Publications: Prof Xavier Griffin

Bretherton C, Al-Saadawi A, Sandhu H, Baird J, Griffin X ( 2025 ) . Correction: Co-design of a novel rehabilitation intervention for patients after ankle fracture surgery: establishing healthcare professional consensus . MUSCULOSKELETAL SURGERY

Bretherton C, Al-Saadawi A, Sandhu H, Baird J, Griffin X ( 2025 ) . Co-design of a novel rehabilitation intervention for patients after ankle fracture surgery: the patient perspective . MUSCULOSKELETAL SURGERY1 - 22 .

Goh EL, Png ME, Metcalfe D, Achten J, Appelbe D, Griffin XL, Cook JA, Costa ML et al. ( 2025 ) . The risk of complications after hip fracture . The Bone & Joint Journal vol. 107-B , ( 3 ) 362 - 367 .

Webster J, Goldacre R, Lane JCE, Mafham M, Campbell MK, Johansen A, Griffin XL ( 2025 ) . Facilitating clinical trials in hip fracture in the UK . The Bone & Joint Journal vol. 107-B , ( 2 ) 229 - 238 .

Webster J, Goldacre R, Lane JCE, Mafham M, Campbell MK, Johansen A, Griffin XL ( 2025 ) . Facilitating clinical trials in hip fracture in the UK : the role and potential of the National Hip Fracture Database and routinely collected data . Bone Joint J vol. 107-B , ( 2 ) 229 - 238 .

Bretherton C, Al-Saadawi A, Sandhu PH, Baird PJ, Griffin PX ( 2025 ) . Co-design of a novel rehabilitation intervention for patients after ankle fracture surgery: establishing healthcare professional consensus . MUSCULOSKELETAL SURGERY1 - 13 .

Fernandez MA, Henshaw F, Carlos WJ, Kelly A, Griffin XL, Costa ML ( 2025 ) . Haemodynamic measurements during hip hemiarthroplasty surgery for hip fracture . The Bone & Joint Journal vol. 107-B , ( 1 ) 103 - 107 .

Bretherton C, Al-Saadawi A, Sandhu PH, Baird PJ, Griffin PX ( 2024 ) . Healthcare professionals beliefs and priorities for the rehabilitation of patients after ankle fracture surgery: A qualitative study . Injury vol. 55 , ( 12 )

Guo Y, Raventós B, Català M, Elhussein L, López‐Güell K, Tan EH, Prats‐Uribe A, Dedman D et al. ( 2024 ) . Time Series Methods to Assess the Impact of Regulatory Action: A Study of UK Primary Care and Hospital Data on the Use of Fluoroquinolones . Pharmacoepidemiology and Drug Safety vol. 33 , ( 10 )

Fox F, Drew S, Gregson C, Patel R, Chesser T, Johansen A, Javaid M, Griffin X et al. ( 2024 ) . Correction: Complex organisational factors influence multidisciplinary care for patients with hip fractures: a qualitative study of barriers and facilitators to service delivery . BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders vol. 25 , ( 1 )

Bretherton CP, Kotwal T, Sandhu H, Baird J, Griffin XL ( 2024 ) . Patient experiences and desires for recovery after ankle fracture surgery . Injury vol. 55 , ( 10 )

Patel R, Judge A, Johansen A, Javaid MK, Griffin XL, Chesser T, Griffin J, Marques EMR et al. ( 2024 ) . Following hip fracture, hospital organizational factors associated with prescription of anti-osteoporosis medication on discharge, to address imminent refracture risk: a record-linkage study . Journal of Bone and Mineral Research vol. 39 , ( 8 ) 1071 - 1082 .

Bretherton C, Al-Saadawi A, Thomson F, Sandhu H, Baird J, Griffin X ( 2024 ) . Effectiveness of behavior change in rehabilitation interventions to improve functional recovery after lower limb fracture: a systematic review . MUSCULOSKELETAL SURGERY vol. 108 , ( 4 ) 417 - 429 .

Bretherton CP, Achten J, Jogarah V, Petrou S, Peckham N, Achana F, Appelbe D, Kearney R et al. ( 2024 ) . Early versus delayed weight-bearing following operatively treated ankle fracture (WAX): a non-inferiority, multicentre, randomised controlled trial . The Lancet vol. 403 , ( 10446 ) 2787 - 2797 .

Bretherton CP, Hirst R, Gacaferi H, Gower J, Exell L, Johnston S, Martin S, Leech C et al. ( 2024 ) . Research priorities for the management of major trauma: an international priority setting partnership with the James Lind Alliance . BMJ Open vol. 14 , ( 5 )

Horner DE, Davis S, Pandor A, Shulver H, Goodacre S, Hind D, Rex S, Gillett M et al. ( 2024 ) . Evaluation of venous thromboembolism risk assessment models for hospital inpatients: the VTEAM evidence synthesis . Health Technology Assessment vol. 28 , ( 20 ) 1 - 166 .

Horner D, Hutchinson K, Bretherton CP, Griffin XL ( 2024 ) . Thromboprophylaxis for the trauma and orthopaedic surgeon . The Bone & Joint Journal vol. 106-B , ( 4 ) 307 - 311 .

Nickolls BJ, Relton C, Hemkens L, Zwarenstein M, Eldridge S, McCall SJ, Griffin XL, Sohanpal R et al. ( 2024 ) . Randomised trials conducted using cohorts: a scoping review . BMJ Open vol. 14 , ( 3 )

Achten J, Marques EMR, Pinedo-Villanueva R, Whitehouse MR, Eardley WGP, Costa ML, Kearney RS, Keene DJ et al. ( 2024 ) . The FAME trial study protocol: In younger adults with unstable ankle fractures treated with close contact casting, is ankle function not worse than those treated with surgical intervention? . Bone & Joint Open vol. 5 , ( 3 ) 184 - 201 .

Dimascio L, Hamborg T, Mihaylova B, Kassam J, Shah B, Stuart B, Griffin X ( 2024 ) . ADHESIVE CAPSULITIS CORTICOSTEROID AND DILATION RANDOMISED CONTROLLED TRIAL: A FEASIBILITY STUDY IN PRIMARY CARE (ACCorD) . Bone & Joint Open

Di Mascio L, Hamborg T, Mihaylova B, Kassam J, Shah B, Stuart B, Griffin XL ( 2024 ) . The Adhesive Capsulitis Corticosteroid and Dilation (ACCorD) randomized controlled trial . Bone & Joint Open vol. 5 , ( 3 ) 162 - 173 .

Davis S, Goodacre S, Horner D, Pandor A, Holland M, de Wit K, Hunt BJ, Griffin XL ( 2024 ) . Effectiveness and cost effectiveness of pharmacological thromboprophylaxis for medical inpatients: decision analysis modelling study . BMJ Medicine vol. 3 , ( 1 )

Hunt BJ, Griffin XL ( 2024 ) . Improved precision in defining the need for thromboprophylaxis during lower limb immobilisation . The Lancet vol. 403 , ( 10431 ) 999 - 1001 .

Toader A-M, Campbell MK, Quint JK, Robling M, Sydes MR, Thorn J, Wright-Hughes A, Yu L-M et al. ( 2024 ) . Using healthcare systems data for outcomes in clinical trials: issues to consider at the design stage . Trials vol. 25 , ( 1 )

Lewis SR, Pritchard MW, Solomon JL, Griffin XL, Bruce J ( 2023 ) . Surgical versus non‐surgical interventions for displaced intra‐articular calcaneal fractures . Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews vol. 2023 , ( 11 )

Patel R, Judge A, Johansen A, Marques EMR, Chesser T, Griffin XL, Javaid MK, Ben-Shlomo Y et al. ( 2023 ) . Patients’ recovery of mobility and return to original residence after hip fracture are associated with multiple modifiable components of hospital service organisation: the REDUCE record-linkage cohort study in England and Wales . BMC Geriatrics vol. 23 , ( 1 )

Patel R, Baji P, Griffin J, Drew S, Johansen A, Chesser T, Javaid MK, Griffin XL et al. ( 2023 ) . 1531 MULTIPLE MODIFIABLE COMPONENTS OF HOSPITAL SERVICE DELIVERY PREDICT HIP FRACTURE: A NATIONAL RECORD-LINKAGE STUDY . Age and Ageing . vol. 52 ,

Baji P, Patel R, Judge A, Johansen A, Griffin J, Chesser T, Griffin XL, Javaid MK et al. ( 2023 ) . Organisational factors associated with hospital costs and patient mortality in the 365 days following hip fracture in England and Wales (REDUCE): a record-linkage cohort study . The Lancet Healthy Longevity vol. 4 , ( 8 ) e386 - e398 .

Aquilina AL, Claireaux H, Aquilina CO, Tutton E, Fitzpatrick R, Costa ML, Griffin XL ( 2023 ) . The core outcomes for open lower limb fracture study . Bone and Joint Research vol. 12 , ( 6 ) 352 - 361 .

Aquilina AL, Claireaux H, Aquilina CO, Tutton E, Fitzpatrick R, Costa ML, Griffin XL ( 2023 ) . Development of a core outcome set for open lower limb fracture . Bone Joint Res vol. 12 , ( 4 ) 294 - 305 .

Lewis SR, Griffin XL ( 2023 ) . Preventing falls in older people: the evidence for environmental interventions and why history matters . Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews vol. 2023 , ( 3 ) ed000162 - ed000162 .

Searle HKC, Lewis SR, Coyle C, Welch M, Griffin XL ( 2023 ) . Ultrasound and shockwave therapy for acute fractures in adults . Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews vol. 2023 , ( 3 )

Davis S, Goodacre S, Horner D, Pandor A, Griffin XL, de Wit K, Hunt BJ, Holland M ( 2023 ) . Decision-analysis modeling of effectiveness and cost-effectiveness of pharmacologic thromboprophylaxis for surgical inpatients using variable risk assessment models or other strategies . Journal of Thrombosis and Haemostasis vol. 21 , ( 6 ) 1580 - 1591 .

Liang K, Gani MH, Griffin X, Culpan P, Mukabeta T, Bates P ( 2023 ) . Acute versus delayed total hip arthroplasty after acetabular fracture fixation: a systematic review and meta-analysis . European Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery & Traumatology vol. 33 , ( 7 ) 2683 - 2693 .

Fox F, Drew S, Gregson C, Patel R, Chesser T, Johansen A, Javaid M, Griffin X et al. ( 2023 ) . Complex organisational factors influence multidisciplinary care for patients with hip fractures: a qualitative study of barriers and facilitators to service delivery . BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders vol. 24 , ( 1 )

Aquilina AL, Claireaux H, Aquilina CO, Tutton E, Fitzpatrick R, Costa ML, Griffin XL ( 2023 ) . What outcomes have been reported on patients following open lower limb fracture, and how have they been measured? . Bone and Joint Research vol. 12 , ( 2 ) 138 - 146 .

Deshmukh SR, Kirkham JJ, Karantana A, group OBOTS-HS ( 2023 ) . Developing a core outcome set for hand fractures and joint injuries in adults . Bone & Joint Open vol. 4 , ( 2 ) 87 - 95 .

Gregson C, Patel R, Judge A, Johansen A, Chesser T, Griffin X, Ben-Shlomo Y, Javaid M ( 2023 ) . Refracture in the first year post hip fracture in England and Wales: hospital organisational factors associated with refracture from the REDUCE recordlinkage cohort study . JOURNAL OF BONE AND MINERAL RESEARCH . vol. 38 , 265 - 265 .

Aquilina AL, Claireaux H, Aquilina CO, Tutton E, Fitzpatrick R, Costa ML, Griffin XL ( 2023 ) . The core outcomes for open lower limb fracture study HOW SHOULD CORE OUTCOMES BE MEASURED? . BONE & JOINT RESEARCH vol. 12 , ( 6 ) 352 - 361 .

Shah A, Judge A, Griffin XL ( 2022 ) . Variation in timely surgery for severe open tibial fractures by time and place of presentation in England from 2012 to 2019 . Bone & Joint Open vol. 3 , ( 12 ) 941 - 952 .

Claireaux HA, Searle HKC, Parsons NR, Griffin XL ( 2022 ) . Interventions for treating fractures of the distal femur in adults . Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews vol. 2022 , ( 10 )

Patel R, Judge A, Johansen A, Marques EMR, Griffin J, Bradshaw M, Drew S, Whale K et al. ( 2022 ) . Multiple hospital organisational factors are associated with adverse patient outcomes post-hip fracture in England and Wales: the REDUCE record-linkage cohort study . Age and Ageing vol. 51 , ( 8 )

Moore C, Avery K, Young A, Hinchliffe R, Griffin X, Potter S ( 2022 ) . SP2.2.3 Mapping the Landscape of Surgical Registries in the United Kingdom: A Review According to the Synthesis Without Meta-Analysis (SWiM) Methodology . British Journal of Surgery . vol. 109 ,

Png ME, Petrou S, Fernandez MA, Achten J, Parsons N, McGibbon A, Gould J, Griffin XL et al. ( 2022 ) . Cost-utility analysis of cemented hemiarthroplasty versus hydroxyapatite-coated uncemented hemiarthroplasty for the treatment of displaced intracapsular hip fractures . The Bone & Joint Journal vol. 104-B , ( 8 ) 922 - 928 .

Deshmukh, Leighton P, Montgomery A, Kirkham J, Trickett R, Jerosch-Herold C, Rodrigues J, Griffin X et al. ( 2022 ) . O097 Developing a core outcome set for hand fractures and joint injuries in adults . British Journal of Surgery . vol. 109 ,

Adie S, Griffin XL, Harris IA, Gorelik A, Chang WJ ( 2022 ) . Surgical (percutaneous pinning or plate fixation) versus non-surgical interventions for distal radius fractures in adults: an individual participant data review . Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews vol. 2022 , ( 7 )

Patel R, Judge A, Johansen A, Marques EMR, Barbosa EC, Griffin J, Bhimjiyani A, Bradshaw M et al. ( 2022 ) . 946 MULTIPLE ORGANISATIONAL FACTORS ARE ASSOCIATED WITH ADVERSE PATIENT OUTCOMES POST HIP FRACTURE IN HOSPITALS IN ENGLAND & WALES . Age and Ageing vol. 51 , ( Supplement_2 )

Drew S, Fox F, Gregson CL, Patel R, Judge A, Johansen A, Marques EMR, Barbosa EC et al. ( 2022 ) . 995 MULTIPLE ORGANISATIONAL FACTORS IMPROVE MULTI-DISCIPLINARY CARE DELIVERY TO PATIENTS WITH HIP FRACTURES: A QUALITATIVE STUDY . Age and Ageing vol. 51 , ( Supplement_2 )

Dickenson E, Griffin XL, Achten J, Mironov K, O'Connor H, Parsons N, Murphy M, Wyse M et al. ( 2022 ) . Randomised controlled trial comparing intraoperative cell salvage and autotransfusion with standard care in the treatment of hip fractures: a protocol for the WHITE 9 study . BMJ Open vol. 12 , ( 6 ) e062338 - e062338 .

Johansen A, Ojeda-Thies C, Poacher AT, Hall AJ, Brent L, Ahern EC, Costa ML, Ahern E et al. ( 2022 ) . Developing a minimum common dataset for hip fracture audit to help countries set up national audits that can support international comparisons . Bone and Joint Journal vol. 104 B , ( 6 ) 721 - 728 .

Shah A, Judge A, Griffin XL ( 2022 ) . Incidence and quality of care for open fractures in England between 2008 and 2019 : a cohort study using data collected by the Trauma Audit and Research Network . The bone & joint journal vol. 104-B , ( 6 ) 736 - 746 .

Hoskins W, McDonald L, Claireaux H, Bingham R, Griffin X ( 2022 ) . Dual-mobility constructs versus large femoral head bearings in primary and revision total hip arthroplasty: a systematic review and meta-analysis of comparative studies . Hip International vol. 33 , ( 4 ) 685 - 696 .

Chan JKK, Aquilina AL, Lewis SR, Rodrigues JN, Griffin XL, Nanchahal J ( 2022 ) . Timing of antibiotic administration, wound debridement, and the stages of reconstructive surgery for open long bone fractures of the upper and lower limbs . Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews vol. 2022 , ( 4 )

Theivendran K, Arshad F, Hanif UK, Reito A, Griffin X, Foote CJ ( 2022 ) . Response to letter: Carbon fibre reinforced PEEK versus traditional metallic implants for orthopaedic trauma surgery: A systematic review . Journal of Clinical Orthopaedics and Trauma vol. 26 ,

Lewis SR, Macey R, Parker MJ, Cook JA, Griffin XL ( 2022 ) . Arthroplasties for hip fracture in adults . Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews vol. 2022 , ( 2 )

Lewis SR, Macey R, Stokes J, Cook JA, Eardley WG, Griffin XL ( 2022 ) . Surgical interventions for treating intracapsular hip fractures in older adults: a network meta-analysis . Cochrane Database Syst Rev vol. 2 , CD013404 - CD013404 .

Fernandez MA, Achten J, Parsons N, Griffin XL, Png M-E, Gould J, McGibbon A, Costa ML et al. ( 2022 ) . Cemented or Uncemented Hemiarthroplasty for Intracapsular Hip Fracture . N Engl J Med vol. 386 , ( 6 ) 521 - 530 .

Lewis SR, Macey R, Lewis J, Stokes J, Gill JR, Cook JA, Eardley WGP, Parker MJ et al. ( 2022 ) . Surgical interventions for treating extracapsular hip fractures in older adults: a network meta-analysis . Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews vol. 2022 , ( 2 )

Lewis SR, Macey R, Gill JR, Parker MJ, Griffin XL ( 2022 ) . Cephalomedullary nails versus extramedullary implants for extracapsular hip fractures in older adults . Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews vol. 2022 , ( 1 )

Moore CJS, Avery KNL, Young A, Hinchliffe RJ, Griffin XL, Potter S ( 2021 ) . Mapping the Landscape of Surgical Registries in the United Kingdom: A Review According to the SWiM Methodology . International Journal of Surgery Protocols vol. 25 , ( 1 ) 257 - 261 .

Ward AE, Nepogodiev D, Ahmed I, Chaudhry D, Dhaif F, Bankhad-Kendall B, Bretherton C, Mahmood A et al. ( 2021 ) . Outcomes after perioperative SARS-CoV-2 infection in patients with proximal femoral fractures: An international cohort study . BMJ Open vol. 11 , ( 11 )

Bretherton CP, Claireaux HA, Gower J, Martin S, Thornhill A, Johnson L, Silvester L, Kearney RS et al. ( 2021 ) . Research priorities for the management of complex fractures: A UK priority setting partnership with the James Lind Alliance . BMJ Open vol. 11 , ( 11 )

Theivendran K, Arshad F, Hanif U-K, Reito A, Griffin X, Foote CJ ( 2021 ) . Carbon fibre reinforced PEEK versus traditional metallic implants for orthopaedic trauma surgery: A systematic review . Journal of Clinical Orthopaedics and Trauma vol. 23 ,

Bretherton CP, Claireaux HA, Achten J, Athwal A, Dutton SJ, Peckham N, Petrou S, Kearney RS et al. ( 2021 ) . Protocol for the Weight-bearing in Ankle Fractures (WAX) trial: a multicentre prospective non-inferiority trial of early versus delayed weight-bearing after operatively managed ankle fracture . BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders vol. 22 , ( 1 )

Pandor A, Tonkins M, Goodacre S, Sworn K, Clowes M, Griffin XL, Holland M, Hunt BJ et al. ( 2021 ) . Risk assessment models for venous thromboembolism in hospitalised adult patients: A systematic review . BMJ Open vol. 11 , ( 7 )

Dajti I, Valenzuela JI, Boccalatte LA, Gemelli NA, Smith DE, Dudi-Venkata NN, Kroon HM, Sammour T et al. ( 2021 ) . Machine learning risk prediction of mortality for patients undergoing surgery with perioperative SARS-CoV-2: the COVIDSurg mortality score . British Journal of Surgery vol. 108 , ( 11 ) 1274 - 1292 .

Claireaux HA, Beaumont O, Griffin XL, Parker SJ, Howgate DJ, Fennelly JT, Neal-Smith G, Wali A et al. ( 2021 ) . Open lower limb fractures in the UK trauma system: A multicentre prospective audit of current practice . Injury vol. 52 , ( 6 ) 1374 - 1383 .

Patel R, Drew S, Johansen A, Chesser T, Javaid MK, Griffin XL, Jones T, Griffin J et al. ( 2021 ) . REducing unwarranted variation in the Delivery of high qUality hip fraCture services in England and Wales (REDUCE): Protocol for a mixed-methods study . BMJ Open vol. 11 , ( 5 )

Griffin XL, Achten J, Parsons N, Costa ML ( 2021 ) . Does performance-based remuneration improve outcomes in the treatment of hip fracture? . The bone & joint journal vol. 103-B , ( 5 ) 881 - 887 .

Lewis SR, Macey R, Eardley WGP, Dixon JR, Cook J, Griffin XL ( 2021 ) . Internal fixation implants for intracapsular hip fractures in older adults . Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews vol. 2021 , ( 3 )

Griffin XL, Achten J, O'Connor HM, Cook JA, Costa ML ( 2021 ) . Effect on health-related quality of life of the X-Bolt dynamic plating system versus the sliding hip screw for the fixation of trochanteric fractures of the hip in adults: the WHiTE Four randomized clinical trial . The bone & joint journal vol. 103-B , ( 2 ) 256 - 263 .

Lee H, Cook JA, Lamb SE, Parsons N, Keene DJ, Sims AL, Costa ML, Griffin XL ( 2020 ) . The findings of a surgical hip fracture trial were generalizable to the UK national hip fracture database . Journal of Clinical Epidemiology vol. 131 , 141 - 151 .

Navarre P, Gabbe BJ, Griffin XL, Russ MK, Bucknill AT, Edwards E, Esser MP ( 2020 ) . Outcomes following operatively managed acetabular fractures in patients aged 60 years and older . Bone and Joint Journal vol. 102 , ( 12 ) 1735 - 1742 .

Lewis SR, Estcourt LJ, Stanworth SJ, Doree C, Griffin XL ( 2020 ) . Interventions for reducing red blood cell transfusion in adults undergoing hip fracture surgery: an overview of systematic reviews . Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews ( 9 )

Parsons NR, Costa ML, Achten J, Griffin XL ( 2020 ) . Baseline quality of life in people with hip fracture: results from the multicentre WHiTE cohort study . Bone and Joint Research vol. 9 , ( 8 ) 468 - 476 .

Hoskins W, Griffin X, Hatton A, de Steiger RN, Bingham R ( 2020 ) . THA for a Fractured Femoral Neck: Comparing the Revision and Dislocation Rates of Standard-head, Large-head, Dual-mobility, and Constrained Liners . Clinical Orthopaedics and Related Research® vol. 479 , ( 1 ) 72 - 81 .

Png ME, Griffin XL, Costa ML, Achten J, Pinedo-Villanueva R ( 2020 ) . Utilization and costs of formal and informal care, home adaptations, and physiotherapy among older patients with hip fracture . Bone and Joint Research vol. 9 , ( 5 ) 250 - 257 .

Goh EL, Lerner RG, Achten J, Parsons N, Griffin XL, Costa ML ( 2020 ) . Complications following hip fracture: Results from the World Hip Trauma Evaluation cohort study . Injury vol. 51 , ( 6 ) 1331 - 1336 .

Phelps EE, Tutton E, Griffin X, Baird J ( 2020 ) . A mixed-methods systematic review of patients' experience of being invited to participate in surgical randomised controlled trials . Social Science & Medicine vol. 253 ,

Chan JK, Aquilina AL, Rodrigues JN, Griffin XL, Nanchahal J ( 2020 ) . Timing and staging of antibiotic administration and surgery for open long bone fractures of the upper and lower limbs . Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews vol. 2020 , ( 3 )

Png ME, Fernandez MA, Achten J, Parsons N, McGibbon A, Gould J, Griffin X, Costa ML ( 2020 ) . Economic evaluation plan of a RCT of hydroxyapatite-coated uncemented hemiarthroplasty versus cemented hemiarthroplasty for the treatment of displaced intracapsular hip fractures . Bone & Joint Open vol. 1 , ( 3 ) 13 - 18 .

Costa ML, Achten J, Knight R, Bruce J, Dutton SJ, Madan J, Dritsaki M, Parsons N et al. ( 2020 ) . Effect of Incisional Negative Pressure Wound Therapy vs Standard Wound Dressing on Deep Surgical Site Infection After Surgery for Lower Limb Fractures Associated With Major Trauma . JAMA vol. 323 , ( 6 ) 519 - 526 .

Smith TO, Gilbert AW, Sreekanta A, Sahota O, Griffin XL, Cross JL, Fox C, Lamb SE ( 2020 ) . Enhanced rehabilitation and care models for adults with dementia following hip fracture surgery . Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews vol. 2020 , ( 2 )

Piuzzi NS, Oñativia JI, Vietto V, Franco JV, Griffin XL ( 2019 ) . Autologous bone marrow‐derived and blood‐derived biological therapies (including cellular therapies and platelet‐rich plasma) for bone healing in adults . Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews vol. 2019 , ( 12 )

Fernandez MA, Achten J, Lerner RG, Mironov K, Parsons N, Dritsaki M, Png ME, McGibbon A et al. ( 2019 ) . Randomised controlled trial comparing hydroxyapatite coated uncemented hemiarthroplasty with cemented hemiarthroplasty for the treatment of displaced intracapsular hip fractures: a protocol for the WHITE 5 study . BMJ Open vol. 9 , ( 12 )

Cehic M, Lerner RG, Achten J, Griffin XL, Prieto-Alhambra D, Costa ML ( 2019 ) . Prescribing and adherence to bone protection medications following hip fracture in the United Kingdom: results from the World Hip Trauma Evaluation (WHiTE) cohort study . Bone Joint J vol. 101-B , ( 11 ) 1402 - 1407 .

Masters J, Metcalfe D, Parsons NR, Achten J, Griffin XL, Costa ML ( 2019 ) . Interpreting and reporting fracture classification and operation type in hip fracture: implications for research studies and routine national audits . The Bone & Joint Journal vol. 101-B , ( 10 ) 1292 - 1299 .

Parsons N, Carey-Smith R, Dritsaki M, Griffin X, Metcalfe D, Perry D, Stengel D, Costa M ( 2019 ) . Statistical significance and p-values: guidelines for use and reporting . The Bone & Joint Journal vol. 101-B , ( 10 ) 1179 - 1183 .

Griffin XL, Costa ML, Phelps E, Parsons N, Dritsaki M, Png ME, Achten J, Tutton E et al. ( 2019 ) . Retrograde intramedullary nail fixation compared with fixed-angle plate fixation for fracture of the distal femur: the TrAFFix feasibility RCT . Health Technology Assessment vol. 23 , ( 51 ) 1 - 132 .

Sreekanta A, Parker MJ, Wood H, Glanville JM, Cook J, Griffin XL ( 2019 ) . Arthroplasties for hip fracture in adults . Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews vol. 2019 , ( 8 )

Sreekanta A, Eardley WGP, Wood H, Glanville JM, Cook J, Griffin XL ( 2019 ) . Internal fixation implants for intracapsular hip fractures in adults . Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews vol. 2019 , ( 8 )

Lewis S, Glen J, Dawoud D, Dias S, Cobb J, Griffin XL, Rossiter N, Reed M et al. ( 2019 ) . Venous thromboembolism prophylaxis strategies for people undergoing elective total knee replacement: a systematic review and network meta-analysis . The Lancet Haematology vol. 6 , ( 10 ) e530 - e539 .

Sreekanta A, Eardley WGP, Parker MJ, Felix LM, Wood H, Glanville JM, Cook J, Griffin XL ( 2019 ) . Surgical interventions for treating extracapsular hip fractures in adults: A network meta-analysis . Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews vol. 2019 , ( 8 )

Sreekanta A, Eardley WG, Parker MJ, Felix LM, Wood H, Glanville JM, Cook J, Griffin XL ( 2019 ) . Surgical interventions for treating extracapsular hip fractures in adults: a network meta‐analysis . Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews vol. 2019 , ( 8 )

Sreekanta A, Eardley WGP, Wood H, Glanville JM, Cook J, Griffin XL ( 2019 ) . Surgical interventions for treating intracapsular hip fractures in adults: A network meta-analysis . Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews vol. 2019 , ( 8 )

Sreekanta A, Eardley WG, Wood H, Glanville JM, Cook J, Griffin XL ( 2019 ) . Surgical interventions for treating intracapsular hip fractures in adults: a network meta‐analysis . Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews vol. 2019 , ( 8 )

Phelps EE, Tutton E, Griffin X, Baird J ( 2019 ) . Facilitating trial recruitment: A qualitative study of patient and staff experiences of an orthopaedic trauma trial . Trials vol. 20 , ( 1 )

Phelps EE, Tutton E, Griffin X, Baird J, collaborators OBOTTR ( 2019 ) . A qualitative study of patients’ experience of recovery after a distal femoral fracture . Injury vol. 50 , ( 10 ) 1750 - 1755 .

Metcalfe D, Costa ML, Parsons NR, Achten J, Masters J, Png ME, Lamb SE, Griffin XL ( 2019 ) . Validation of a prospective cohort study of older adults with hip fractures . The Bone & Joint Journal vol. 101-B , ( 6 ) 708 - 714 .

Lewis S, Glen J, Dawoud D, Dias S, Cobb J, Griffin X, Reed M, Sharpin C et al. ( 2019 ) . Venous Thromboembolism Prophylaxis Strategies for People Undergoing Elective Total Hip Replacement: A Systematic Review and Network Meta-Analysis . Value in Health vol. 22 , ( 8 ) 953 - 969 .

Griffin XL, Costa ML, Phelps E, Parsons N, Dritsaki M, Achten J, Tutton E, Lerner RG et al. ( 2019 ) . Intramedullary nails versus distal locking plates for fracture of the distal femur: results from the Trial of Acute Femoral Fracture Fixation (TrAFFix) randomised feasibility study and process evaluation . BMJ Open vol. 9 , ( 5 )

Beaumont O, Claireaux H, Griffin X ( 2019 ) . Current Practice in Open Fracture Management Across Regional Trauma Networks in the UK . BRITISH JOURNAL OF SURGERY . vol. 106 , 9 - 9 .

Wallis S, Lerner R, Tutton E, Achten J, Griffin X, Costa M ( 2019 ) . Enrolling patients without capacity to trauma trials; successes and challenges . TRIALS . vol. 20 ,

Fernandez MA, Arnel L, Gould J, McGibbon A, Grant R, Bell P, White S, Baxter M et al. ( 2018 ) . Research priorities in fragility fractures of the lower limb and pelvis: a UK priority setting partnership with the James Lind Alliance . BMJ Open vol. 8 , ( 10 )

Lewis S, Glen J, Dawoud D, Dias S, Cobb J, Griffin X, Rossiter N, Reed M et al. ( 2018 ) . PCV9 - VENOUS THROMBOEMBOLISM PROPHYLAXIS STRATEGIES FOR PEOPLE UNDERGOING ELECTIVE TOTAL KNEE REPLACEMENT: A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW AND NETWORK META-ANALYSIS TO INFORM NICE CLINICAL GUIDELINE RECOMMENDATION . Value in Health vol. 21 ,

Dawoud D, Wonderling D, Lewis S, Glen J, Dias S, Cobb J, Griffin X, Reed M et al. ( 2018 ) . PCV90 - VENOUS THROMBOEMBOLISM PROPHYLAXIS STRATEGIES FOR ELECTIVE TOTAL HIP REPLACEMENT SURGERY: SYSTEMATIC REVIEW, NETWORK META-ANALYSIS AND COST –UTILITY ANALYSIS TO INFORM NICE CLINICAL GUIDELINE RECOMMENDATION . Value in Health vol. 21 ,

Dawoud D, Wonderling D, Lewis S, Glen J, Griffin X, Reed M, Rossiter N, Stansby G et al. ( 2018 ) . PCV91 - VENOUS THROMBOEMBOLISM PROPHYLAXIS STRATEGIES FOR ELECTIVE TOTAL KNEE REPLACEMENT SURGERY: A COST-UTILITY ANALYSIS TO INFORM NICE CLINICAL GUIDELINE RECOMMENDATION . Value in Health vol. 21 , s107 - s108 .

Griffin XL, McBride D, Nnadi C, Reed MR, Rossiter ND ( 2018 ) . "Don't shoot the messengers…..": The new NICE guidance for the prevention of venous thromboembolism in adults - fake news or a real opportunity? . The Bone & Joint Journal vol. 100-B , ( 9 ) 1136 - 1137 .

Hoskins W, Rayner J, Sheehy R, Claireaux H, Bingham R, Santos R, Bucknill A, Griffin XL ( 2018 ) . The effect of patient, fracture and surgery on outcomes of high energy neck of femur fractures in patients aged 15–50 . Hip International vol. 29 , ( 1 ) 77 - 82 .

Robinson BT, Metcalfe D, Cuff AV, Pidgeon TE, Hewitt KJ, Gibbs VN, Rossiter DJ, Griffin XL ( 2018 ) . Surgical techniques for autologous bone harvesting from the iliac crest in adults . Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews vol. 2018 , ( 4 )

Sims AL, Parsons N, Achten J, Griffin XL, Costa ML, Reed MR, CORNET Trainee Collaborative ( 2018 ) . A randomized controlled trial comparing the Thompson hemiarthroplasty with the Exeter polished tapered stem and Unitrax modular head in the treatment of displaced intracapsular fractures of the hip . The Bone & Joint Journal vol. 100-B , ( 3 ) 352 - 360 .

Parsons N, Griffin XL, Achten J, Chesser TJ, Lamb SE, Costa ML ( 2018 ) . Modelling and estimation of health-related quality of life after hip fracture: A re-analysis of data from a prospective cohort study . Bone and Joint Research vol. 7 , ( 1 ) 1 - 5 .

Griffin XL, Achten J, Sones W, Cook J, Costa ML ( 2018 ) . Randomised controlled trial of the sliding hip screw versus X-Bolt Dynamic Hip Plating System for the fixation of trochanteric fractures of the hip in adults: a protocol study for WHiTE 4 (WHiTE4) . BMJ Open vol. 8 , ( 1 )

Parsons N, Griffin XL, Achten J, Chesser TJ, Lamb SE, Costa ML ( 2018 ) . Modelling and estimation of health-related quality of life after hip fracture A RE-ANALYSIS OF DATA FROM A PROSPECTIVE COHORT STUDY . BONE & JOINT RESEARCH vol. 7 , ( 1 ) 1 - 5 .

Griffin XL, Costa ML, Achten J, Dritsaki M, Baird J, Parsons N ( 2017 ) . Trial of Acute Femoral Fracture Fixation (TrAFFix): study protocol for a randomised controlled feasibility trial . Trials vol. 18 , ( 1 )

Hoskins W, Webb D, Bingham R, Pirpiris M, Griffin XL ( 2017 ) . Evidence Based Management of Intracapsular Neck of Femur Fractures . Hip International vol. 27 , ( 5 ) 415 - 424 .

Fernandez MA, Aquilina A, Achten J, Parsons N, Costa ML, Griffin XL ( 2017 ) . The tip-apex distance in the X-Bolt dynamic plating system . Bone and Joint Research vol. 6 , ( 4 ) 204 - 207 .

Perry DC, Griffin XL, Dritsaki M, Costa ML, Parsons N ( 2017 ) . Becoming confident about confidence intervals . The Bone & Joint Journal vol. 99-B , ( 5 ) 563 - 565 .

Hoskins W, Bingham R, Griffin XL ( 2017 ) . Distal femur fractures in adults . Orthopaedics and Trauma vol. 31 , ( 2 ) 93 - 101 .

Costa ML, Griffin XL, Parsons N, Dritsaki M, Perry D ( 2017 ) . Efficacy versus effectiveness in clinical trials . The Bone & Joint Journal vol. 99-B , ( 4 ) 419 - 420 .

Fernandez M, Achten J, Parsons N, Griffin XL, Costa ML ( 2016 ) . The X-Bolt dynamic hip plating system: Evaluating a novel surgical device for hip fracture surgery . International Journal of Surgery vol. 36 ,

Hoskins W, Bucknill A, Wong J, Britton E, Judson R, Gumm K, Santos R, Sheehy R et al. ( 2016 ) . A prospective case series for a minimally invasive internal fixation device for anterior pelvic ring fractures . Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research vol. 11 , ( 1 )

Griffin XL, Parsons N, Achten J, Costa ML ( 2016 ) . A randomised feasibility study comparing total hip arthroplasty with and without dual mobility acetabular component in the treatment of displaced intracapsular fractures of the proximal femur : The Warwick Hip Trauma Evaluation Two : WHiTE Two . The Bone & Joint Journal vol. 98-B , ( 11 ) 1431 - 1435 .

Griffin XL ( 2016 ) . Low intensity pulsed ultrasound for fractures of the tibial shaft . The BMJ vol. 355 ,

Costa ML, Griffin XL, Achten J, Metcalfe D, Judge A, Pinedo-Villanueva R, Parsons N ( 2016 ) . World Hip Trauma Evaluation (WHiTE): framework for embedded comprehensive cohort studies . BMJ Open vol. 6 , ( 10 )

Huxley C, Achten J, Costa ML, Griffiths F, Griffin XL ( 2016 ) . A process evaluation of the WHiTE Two trial comparing total hip arthroplasty with and without dual mobility component in the treatment of displaced intracapsular fractures of the proximal femur . Bone and Joint Research vol. 5 , ( 10 ) 444 - 452 .

Hoskins W, Sheehy R, Edwards ER, Hau RC, Bucknill A, Parsons N, Griffin XL ( 2016 ) . Nails or plates for fracture of the distal femur? data from the Victoria Orthopaedic Trauma Outcomes Registry . The Bone & Joint Journal vol. 98-B , ( 6 ) 846 - 850 .

Griffin XL, Parsons N, McArthur J, Achten J, Costa ML ( 2016 ) . The Warwick Hip Trauma Evaluation One: a randomised pilot trial comparing the X-Bolt Dynamic Hip Plating System with sliding hip screw fixation in complex extracapsular hip fractures: WHiTE (One) . The Bone & Joint Journal vol. 98-B , ( 5 ) 686 - 689 .

Perry DC, Metcalfe D, Griffin XL, Costa ML ( 2016 ) . Inequalities in use of total hip arthroplasty for hip fracture: population based study . BMJ vol. 353 , i2021 - i2021 .

Sims AL, Parsons N, Achten J, Griffin XL, Costa ML, Reed MR ( 2016 ) . The World Hip Trauma Evaluation Study 3 . Bone and Joint Research vol. 5 , ( 1 ) 18 - 25 .

Hoskins W, Sheehy R, Bucknill A, Santos R, Judson R, Gumm K, Griffin X ( 2016 ) . The Effect of Delayed Presentation and Surgery in Pelvic Trauma on Morbidity and Mortality . Global Surgery vol. 2 , ( 4 )

Metcalfe D, Hickson CJ, McKee L, Griffin XL ( 2015 ) . External versus internal fixation for bicondylar tibial plateau fractures: systematic review and meta-analysis . Journal of Orthopaedics and Traumatology vol. 16 , ( 4 ) 275 - 285 .

Fernandez MA, Griffin XL, Costa ML ( 2015 ) . Management of hip fracture . British Medical Bulletin vol. 115 , ( 1 ) 165 - 172 .

Griffin XL, Parsons N, Zbaeda MM, McArthur J ( 2015 ) . Interventions for treating fractures of the distal femur in adults . Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews vol. 2015 , ( 8 )

Hoskins W, Bingham R, Joseph S, Liew D, Love D, Bucknill A, Oppy A, Griffin X ( 2015 ) . Subtrochanteric fracture: The effect of cerclage wire on fracture reduction and outcome . Injury vol. 46 , ( 10 ) 1992 - 1995 .

Fernandez MA, Griffin XL, Costa ML ( 2015 ) . Hip fracture surgery . The Bone & Joint Journal vol. 97-B , ( 7 ) 875 - 879 .

Griffin XL, Parsons N, Achten J, Fernandez M, Costa ML ( 2015 ) . Recovery of health-related quality of life in a United Kingdom hip fracture population. The Warwick Hip Trauma Evaluation--a prospective cohort study . The Bone & Joint Journal vol. 97-B , ( 3 ) 372 - 382 .

Griffiths F, Mason V, Boardman F, Dennick K, Haywood K, Achten J, Parsons N, Griffin X et al. ( 2015 ) . Evaluating recovery following hip fracture: a qualitative interview study of what is important to patients . BMJ Open vol. 5 , ( 1 )

Haywood KL, Griffin XL, Achten J, Costa ML ( 2014 ) . Developing a core outcome set for hip fracture trials . The Bone & Joint Journal vol. 96-B , ( 8 ) 1016 - 1023 .

Griffin XL, Haddad FS ( 2014 ) . Evidence-based decision making at the core of orthopaedic practice . The Bone & Joint Journal vol. 96-B , ( 8 ) 1000 - 1001 .

Parsons N, Griffin XL, Stengel D, Carey Smith R, Perry DC, Costa ML ( 2014 ) . Standardised effect sizes in clinical research: how to compare shoulder surgeons with hip surgeons . The Bone & Joint Journal vol. 96-B , ( 7 ) 853 - 854 .

Griffin XL, Parsons N, Achten J, Costa ML ( 2014 ) . the Targon femoral neck hip screw versus cannulated screws for internal fixation of intracapsular fractures of the hip: a randomised controlled trial . The Bone & Joint Journal vol. 96-B , ( 5 ) 652 - 657 .

Perry DC, Griffin XL, Parsons N, Costa ML ( 2014 ) . Designing clinical trials in trauma surgery . Bone and Joint Research vol. 3 , ( 4 ) 123 - 129 .

Parsons N, Griffin XL, Achten J, Costa ML ( 2014 ) . Outcome assessment after hip fracture . Bone and Joint Research vol. 3 , ( 3 ) 69 - 75 .

Jordan RW, Smith NA, Dickenson E, Parsons H, Griffin X ( 2014 ) . Risk factors associated with the early failure of cannulated hip screws . Acta Orthopaedica Belgica vol. 80 , ( 1 ) 34 - 38 .

Griffin XL, Parsons N, Carey Smith R, Stengel D, Costa ML ( 2013 ) . Intention-to-treat analyses for interventional studies . The Bone & Joint Journal vol. 95-B , ( 11 ) 1443 - 1444 .

Griffin XL, McArthur J, Achten J, Parsons N, Costa ML ( 2013 ) . The Warwick Hip Trauma Evaluation One – an abridged protocol for the WHiTE One Study . Bone and Joint Research vol. 2 , ( 10 ) 206 - 209 .

Griffin XL, McArthur J, Achten J, Parsons N, Costa ML ( 2013 ) . The Warwick Hip Trauma Evaluation Two – an abridged protocol for the WHiTE Two Study . Bone and Joint Research vol. 2 , ( 10 ) 210 - 213 .

Parsons N, Carey Smith R, Griffin XL, Stengel D, Costa ML ( 2013 ) . Research fraud and The Bone & Joint Journal . The Bone & Joint Journal vol. 95-B , ( 7 ) 866 - 867 .

Griffin XL, Achten J, Parsons N, Costa ML ( 2013 ) . Platelet-rich therapy in the treatment of patients with hip fractures: a single centre, parallel group, participant-blinded, randomised controlled trial . BMJ Open vol. 3 , ( 6 )

Costa ML, Stengel D, Griffin XL, Smith RC, Parsons N ( 2013 ) . Research methods and The Bone & Joint Journal . The Bone & Joint Journal vol. 95-B , ( 1 ) 2 - 3 .

Griffin XL, Achten J, Parsons N, Boardman F, Griffiths F, Costa ML ( 2012 ) . The Warwick Hip Trauma Evaluation – an abridged protocol for the WHiTE Study . Bone and Joint Research vol. 1 , ( 11 ) 310 - 314 .

Griffin XL, Wallace D, Parsons N, Costa ML ( 2012 ) . Platelet rich therapies for long bone healing in adults . Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews vol. 2012 , ( 7 )

Griffin XL, Smith N, Parsons N, Costa ML ( 2012 ) . Ultrasound and shockwave therapy for acute fractures in adults . ( 2 )

Costa ML, Griffin XL, Pendleton N, Pearson M, Parsons N ( 2011 ) . Does cementing the femoral component increase the risk of peri-operative mortality for patients having replacement surgery for a fracture of the neck of femur?: Data from the National Hip Fracture Database (Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery - Series B (2011) 93-B, (1405-1410)) . Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery - Series B vol. 93 B , ( 12 ) 1679 - 1680 .

Costa ML, Griffin XL, Pendleton N, Pearson M, Parsons N ( 2011 ) . Does cementing the femoral component increase the risk of peri-operative mortality for patients having replacement surgery for a fracture of the neck of femur? Data from the National Hip Fracture Database . The Bone & Joint Journal vol. 93 , ( 10 ) 1405 - 1410 .

Griffin XL, Blakemore ME, Costa ML ( 2011 ) . Internal fixation of intracapsular fractures of the proximal femur with the Targon® FN system . Injury extra. vol. 42 , ( 9 )

Costa ML, Griffin XL, Pendleton N, Pearson M, Parsons N ( 2011 ) . Does cementing the femoral component increase the risk of pen-operative mortality for patients having replacement surgery for a fracture of the neck of femur?: Data from the National Hip Fracture Database (vol 93, pg 1405, 2011) . JOURNAL OF BONE AND JOINT SURGERY-BRITISH VOLUME vol. 93B , ( 12 ) 1679 - 1680 .

Griffin XL, Parsons N, Achten J, Costa ML ( 2010 ) . Warwick Hip Trauma Study: a randomised clinical trial comparing interventions to improve outcomes in internally fixed intracapsular fractures of the proximal femur. Protocol for The WHiT Study . BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders vol. 11 , ( 1 )

Griffin XL, Costa ML, Parsons N, Smith N ( 2010 ) . Electromagnetic field stimulation for treating delayed union or non‐union of long bone fractures in adults . Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews , Wiley

Griffin XL, Smith CM, Costa ML ( 2008 ) . The clinical use of platelet-rich plasma in the promotion of bone healing: A systematic review . Injury vol. 40 , ( 2 ) 158 - 162 .

Griffin XL, Costello I, Costa ML ( 2008 ) . The Role of Low Intensity Pulsed Ultrasound Therapy in the Management of Acute Fractures: A Systematic Review . Journal of Trauma and Acute Care Surgery vol. 65 , ( 6 ) 1446 - 1452 .

Griffin XL, Warner F, Costa M ( 2008 ) . The role of electromagnetic stimulation in the management of established non-union of long bone fractures: What is the evidence? . Injury vol. 39 , ( 4 ) 419 - 429 .

Griffin XL, Pullinger R ( 2007 ) . Are Diagnostic Peritoneal Lavage or Focused Abdominal Sonography for Trauma Safe Screening Investigations for Hemodynamically Stable Patients After Blunt Abdominal Trauma? A Review of the Literature . Journal of Trauma and Acute Care Surgery vol. 62 , ( 3 ) 779 - 784 .

Griffin X, Griffin D, Berry A, Hunter D ( 2006 ) . Cancellation of elective surgery – any improvement after ten years? . Bulletin of The Royal College of Surgeons of England vol. 88 , ( 1 ) 28 - 30 .